1、功能而非语义的240字段
标签: 若有所思
RDA注册第一批词汇表出版
RDA在编制过程中,于2007年与DCMI协作成立的DCMI/RDA工作组,开始与语义网/关联数据相关的工作,其最主要成果就是发布在开放元数据注册(Open Metadata Registry)的RDA词汇表(The RDA (Resource Description and Access) Vocabularies)。在RDA最终发布的联机产品“RDA工具包”(RDA Toolkit)中,该注册的链接列于“其他资源”。
词汇表注册工作约始于2008年,内容包括RDA元素集(RDA Element Sets)和RDA词汇表。在2011年6月RDA美国测试协调委员会报告与建议中,对RDA编制方JSC提出的建议之一是6个月内完成对RDA元素集与词汇表的联机注册。时隔月余,2011年8月1日,JSC、DCMI/RDA工作组及出版方ALA出版社宣布,首批RDA控制词汇表经过评审获得批准,其状态已由“新提出”改为“出版(published)”。
词汇表包括描述(著录)中非照录部分的规定用语,大多在RDA中列出或说明过。目前注册的词汇表共有68个,本次出版的为11个:
RDA Aspect Ratio (http://RDVocab.info/termLIst/AspectRatio)
RDA Form of Musical Notation (http://RDVocab.info/termList/MusNotation)
RDA Form of Notated Music (http://RDVocab.info/termList/FormatNoteMus)
RDA Layout of Cartographic Images (http://RDVocab.info/termList/layoutCartoImage)
RDA Mode of Issuance (http://RDVocab.info/termLIst/ModeIssue)
RDA Other Distinguishing Characteristic of the Expression of a Legal Work
(http://RDVocab.info/termList/OtherCharExpLegal)
RDA Production Method for Tactile Resource
(http://RDVocab.info/termList/prodTactile)
RDA Reduction Ratio (http://RDVocab.info/termLIst/RDAReductionRatio)
RDA Scale (http://RDVocab.info/termList/scale)
RDA Sound Content (http://RDVocab.info/termList/soundCont)
RDA Status of Identification (http://RDVocab.info/termList/statIdentification)
注册词汇表中每一个取值(Concepts)都有URI,可以作为关联数据直接引用。
Keven说“可以以此为基础进行有关编目规则本地化设计……”。在“RDA中文化研究”设想中,确定在词汇表正式出版后选择部分常用的做翻译。记得以前在词汇表注册中看到过德语词汇,如果有可能,也应该注册对应的汉语词汇。
———-出处的分割线———-
First RDA Vocabularies Published (1 August 2011)
(书社会)Keven的日志:RDA术语表正式发布 (2011-8-2)
RDA图书一览
RDA: Resource Description and Access / by Resource Description & Access and RDA (Nov 22, 2010)
即RDA的活页印刷版。
以下依时间为序:
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RDA Vocabularies for a Twenty-First-Century Data Environment / by Karen Coyle (Mar 1, 2010)
从关联数据角度讨论RDA。刊于期刊:Library Technology Reports, v.46, no.2(ProQuest、EBSCO收录)
1 Library Data in the Web World 5
2 Metadata Models of the World Wide Web 12
3 FRBR, the Domain Model 20
4 RDA in RDF 26
Resources 37
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Introducing RDA: A Guide to the Basics / by Chris Oliver (Jul 9, 2010)
最早的RDA入门性专著,亚马逊Look Inside可以看第一章及文后部分。推荐阅读书目较全面。
1 What is RDA? 1
2 RDA and the International Context 6
3 FRBR and FRAD in RDA 13
4 Continuity with AACR2 37
5 Where Do We See Changes 47
6 Implementing RDA 73
7 Advantages, Present and Future 91
Selected Resources and Readings 105
Index 111
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The RDA Primer: A Guide for the Occasional Cataloger / by Amy Hart (Sep 16, 2010)
对RDA及相关内容的简要解说,亚马逊Look Inside可以看导论、第一章前面部分及索引。
Introduction xi
1 History and Development of RDA 1
2 What is FRBR? Who is FRAD? 9
3 FRBR and FRAD Entities 13
4 FRBR and FRAD Relationships 21
5 AACR2 to RDA 29
6 Changes from AACR2 to RDA 35
7 MARC Changes 45
8 Putting It All Together 53
9 RDA and Library Systems 61
10 Metadata Community 65
11 RDA and Metadata 71
12 RDA and YOU 79
Work Cited 83
Index 87
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Describing Electronic, Digital, and Other Media Using AACR and RDA: A How-To-Do-It Manual for Librarians / by Mary Beth Weber and Fay Austin (Nov 30, 2010)
估计就提到一点儿RDA。书评:”This is an up-to-date and handy desk reference for catalogers of electronic, digital cartographic, sound, video, Internet, database, and other mixed media. It’s also suitable for non-tech services librariansa€|With a useful CD-ROM for step-by-step help and a companion website that will be updated as necessary. Recommended.” –Library Journal, April 2011
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Practical Cataloguing: AACR, RDA and MARC21 / by Anne Welsh and Sue Batley (Jun 30, 2011)
最新RDA教科书,主要章节:
introduction to catalogs and cataloging standards;
publication formats and bibliographic elements;
access points and headings;
RDA: the new standard, its development, structure and features;
AACR and RDA: the similarities and differences between the two standards;
the MARC21 record, studying tags, indicators and sub-field codes;
summary, outlining the major issues.